The Sixth Age: A Medieval History Podcast

The Sixth Age: A Medieval History Podcast

Forget everything you think you know about the "Dark Ages." The Sixth Age is a deep dive into Medieval History that strips away modern myths to reveal the world as it was actually lived.

Why did people in the Middle Ages see the world the way they did? From the fall of Rome to the dawn of the Renaissance, we reconstruct the Medieval worldview using primary sources and period-accurate perspectives. If you’re a fan of European history, historiography, and immersive storytelling, join us as we reject later stereotypes to rediscover the vibrant, complex, and often surprising lives of our ancestors.

Subscribe to The Sixth Age for a fresh, authentic look at the history of the Medieval world.

Episodes

2 days ago

1hr 13 min

Ever wondered where the term "vandalism" came from? Listen to this podcast to find out. I cover the Vandal tribes, from their first appearance in written records through the Vandal Sack of Rome in 455 AD. 
If you like this episode, make sure you subscribe so you don't miss part two. As always, you can leave feedback or review the show's bibliography at https://www.6thagepod.com/.
 
 

Jul 14, 2026

2hr 1 min

In this episode, we do a deep dive on early Medieval heroic traditions - including Germanic and Celtic legends. Also, there's a brief summary of Beowulf and a little bit of historical and literary analysis you can dive into. Enjoy!
As always, you can review my sources or leave questions and comments at the podcast website, www.6thagepod.com

Jul 10, 2026

37 min

This episode traces the end of Roman rule in Britain, the withdrawal of imperial protection around 410 AD, and the rise of Germanic settlers (Angles, Saxons, Jutes) who mixed warfare, settlement, and legend with the Romano‑British population.
Learn more at www.6thagepod.com

Jun 19, 2026

1hr 9 min

This week we're covering the origins of Medieval European Serfdom, through the eyes of an Italian couple. As always, you can leave comments, view bibliographies, and support the show on the podcast website.

Jun 10, 2026

30 min

In this episode we trace the Jin Empire’s collapse in the 4th–5th centuries: pressure from nomadic invasions and disastrous internal politics and taxation under the Sima family. 
 
Read the podcast substack at https://6thagepod.substack.com/

May 29, 2026

28 min

In the 4th–5th centuries AD the Gupta Empire’s golden age—shaped by rulers like Samudragupta and Chandragupta II, thriving trade with Rome, and rich religious and urban life—was shattered by repeated invasions by the Huns. Reliant on Roman gold and international trade, the Guptas could not withstand the sustained pressure.
The episode traces the Guptas’ rise, their ties to Roman commerce, the Hunnic invasions and attacks on monasteries, and the empire’s collapse into regional kingdoms—drawing parallels to the fall of Rome and the birth of medieval societies in India and Europe.

May 22, 2026

29 min

This episode explores the legendary and historical origins of the Merovingian dynasty, from the myth of Merovich’s sea-monster conception to Clovis’s military conquests and conversion to Christianity.It examines Frankish identity, Roman influence, the synthesis of Roman and Germanic cultures, and how Clovis’s actions set the foundation for the medieval kingdom of France.

May 15, 2026

1hr 36 min

This episode traces early Christianity’s theological diversity and the struggle to define orthodoxy from grassroots movements to imperial councils.It explains how emperors like Constantine and Theodosius used councils (Nicaea, Ephesus, Chalcedon) to settle disputes over Jesus’ nature, label heresies, and enforce creeds—reshaping the Christian world and provoking enduring schisms.

May 8, 2026

27 min

How do you turn a pagan goddess into a Christian saint? That's what we're asking in this week's episode on Saint Brigid, the boundary-breaking Irish woman who was venerated across Medieval Europe. We'll be talking about Brigid's pagan origins, as well as examining her relationship with some modern-day Irish social movements. 
Learn more at our website!

May 3, 2026

36 min

This week we're diving into the life of Theodoric the Great, the Ostrogothic King who conquered Italy and ruled Barbarian and Roman alike. We'll be focusing on the way Theodoric blended Roman and Gothic culture to rule effectively, and talk about how his rule paved the way for an Italian Kingdom, independent of Constantinople's oversight. 
Comments, questions, or concerns can be left at 6thagepod.com/contact
Apologies for the dog eating his lunch in the background. Mic filters are on the way, so there should be less background noise in future episodes. 

Works Cited

Episode One: Introduction

Gabriele, Matthew, and David M. Perry. The Bright Ages: A New History of Medieval Europe. First Harper Perennial edition. Harper Perennial, 2022.
Jones, Dan. Powers and Thrones: A New History of the Middle Ages. Viking, 2021.
Landes, Richard. “The Fear of an Apocalyptic Year 1000: Augustinian Historiography, Medieval and Modern.” Speculum 75, no. 1 (2000): 97–145. https://doi.org/10.2307/2887426.
 
Episode Two: Clovis and Hannah
 
Becker, Nickolas and Philosophy Documentation Center. “The Beatitudes through the Ages.” Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 42, no. 1 (2022): 215–16. https://doi.org/10.5840/jsce202242168.
Bermejo-Rubio, Fernando. “Was Pontius Pilate a Single-Handed Prefect? Roman Intelligence Sources as a Missing Link in the Gospels’ Story.” Klio 101, no. 2 (2019): 505–42. https://doi.org/10.1515/klio-2019-0040.
Eklund, Rebekah Ann. The Beatitudes through the Ages. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co, 2021.
Evans, Craig A. Jesus and His Contemporaries: Comparative Studies. 1st ed. Arbeiten Zur Geschichte Des Antiken Judentums Und Des Urchristentums Series, v. 25. BRILL, 1995.
Gers-Uphaus, Christian. “The Figure of Pontius Pilate in Josephus Compared with Philo and the Gospel of John.” Religions 11, no. 2 (2020): 65. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel11020065.
Hunter, David G. “Helvidius, Jovinian, and the Virginity of Mary in Late Fourth-Century Rome.” Journal of Early Christian Studies 1, no. 1 (1993): 47–71. https://doi.org/10.1353/earl.0.0147.
Mcguckin, John A. “Origen on the Jews.” Studies in Church History 29 (1992): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0424208400011189.
Muessig, Carolyn. “Preaching the Beatitudes in the Late Middle Ages: Some Mendicant Examples.” Studies in Christian Ethics 22, no. 2 (2009): 136–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/0953946809103488.
Pagels, Elaine H. Miracles and Wonder: The Historical Mystery of Jesus. First edition. Doubleday, 2025.
Reimer, Andy M. Miracle and Magic: A Study in the Acts of the Apostles and the Life of Apollonius of Tyana. Journal for the Study of the New Testament, Supplement series 235. Sheffield Academic Press, 2002.
Soyer, François. Medieval Antisemitism? Past Imperfect. Arc Humanities Press, 2019.
Tredwell, Daniel M. A Sketch of the Life of Apollonius of Tyana: Or the First Ten Decades of Our Era. 1st ed. Wipf & Stock Publishers, 2023.
Willem Van Henten, Jan. “REBELLION UNDER HEROD THE GREAT AND ARCHELAUS: PROMINENT MOTIFS AND NARRATIVE FUNCTION.” In The Jewish Revolt against Rome: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, Online-Ausg, edited by Mladen Popović. Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism, Volume 154. Brill, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004216693.
 
Episode Three: New Rome Who Dis
 
Alvar, Jaime, and Richard Lindsay Gordon. Romanising Oriental Gods: Myth, Salvation, and Ethics in the Cults of Cybele, Isis, and Mithras. Religions in the Graeco-Roman World 165. Brill, 2008.
Cataldo, Jeremiah W. A Social-Political History of Monotheism: From Judah to the Byzantines. First edition. Routledge, 2018. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315406909.
Cook, William R., William R. Cook, and Ronald B. Herzman. The Medieval World View: An Introduction. 2. ed. Oxford Univ. Press, 2004.
Ermatinger, James W. The Roman Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia. Empires of the World. ABC-CLIO, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798216009771.
Esler, Philip Francis, ed. The Early Christian World. Second edition. Routledge Worlds. Routledge, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315165837.
Falcasantos, Rebecca Stephens. Constantinople: Ritual, Violence, and Memory in the Making of a Christian Imperial Capital. Christianity in Late Antiquity 9. University of California Press, 2020.
Hagler, Aaron M. Owning Disaster: Coping with Catastrophe in Abrahamic Narrative Traditions. Routledge, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003377191.
Halsall, Guy. Barbarian Migrations and the Roman West, 376-568. Cambridge Medieval Textbooks. Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Halsberghe, Gaston. Cult of Sol Invictus. Études Préliminaires Aux Religions Orientales Dans l’Empire Romain 23. Brill, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004296251.
Heyob, Sharon Kelly. The Cult of Isis among Women in the Graeco-Roman World. Études Préliminaires Aux Religions Orientales Dans l’Empire Romain 51. Brill, 1975. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004296374.
Oman, Charles William Chadwick. The Byzantine Empire: “Byzantium Could Not Be Deprived of Its Unrivalled Position”’. Copyright Group, 2019.
Robin Darling Young. “The Lady Advances: The Voices of Women in Early Christianity.” Journal of Early Christian Studies (Baltimore) 31, no. 3 (2023): 263–82. 2864246453, pp. 263–82. ProQuest Central; ProQuest One Academic. https://doi.org/10.1353/earl.2023.a904927.
Schott, Jeremy M. Christianity, Empire, and the Making of Religion in Late Antiquity. Divinations. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008.

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